The traditional bakery in Chora Samothraki

As you wander through Chora in the morning, you are bound to notice a traditional stone house located on one of the narrow streets by the fortress.

A large open window, framed by a tree and colorful flower pots, serves as a counter. Bread, pretzels and other delicious pastries are carefully placed in baskets, on white lace-edged towels. You've arrived at the Antoniou family's traditional bakery.

The traditional bakery is on one of the small streets that go to the Chora fortress

The history of the bakery

The bakery's history goes back to the year 1853, when Ecaterini, the great-grandmother of Eleni and Giannis had an oven there, where the inhabitants of Chora used to cook their bread. In 1922 refugees from Asia Minor moved to the island and brought an increased demand for bread, thus the oven became a proper bakery, and was taken over by Ecaterini's son, Antonis.

In 1955 it was the turn of his son, Giorgios, to inherit the bakery. He would build an additional floor that would serve as a home.

He died in 1998 and his children, Eleni and Giannis became the owners of the place and decided to keep it traditional.

The Antoniou family bakery was established in 1853

Historical monument

As of 1998, the house that serves both as a home and a bakery is a protected historical monument.

The description from the listing of the Ministry of Culture says:

"We classify the building as a historical monument that requires special protection from the state (home and bakery) owned by Ioannis Antoniou from Chora Samothraki, as it is a typical exemple of local folk architecture, which still retains its original function (traditional bakery) and is inextricably linked to the memory of the island's inhabitants."

In English: "Established in 1853. The traditional bakery of the Antoniou family. Protected monument."

Bread and other pastries

The bread is still made in the same way as in the old times. The work starts early in the morning, before dawn. The dough is prepared from local flour (called adesa), sourdough starter and is kneaded by hand, in a big wooden trough. The round loaves of bread are then placed in the large 3-meter wide stone oven, where the fire is usually made with olive wood.

They can't make too much bread, so if you don't stop by the bakery in the morning, you may return empty-handed.

Delicious bread, baked like in the days of yore

Usually, Giannis makes the bread and his sister Eleni bakes the other pastries: sesame pretzels, cheese buns (tiropsoma), olive buns (eliopsoma), raisin buns (stafidopsoma), cheese or trahanas (a small pasta made from wheat flour kneaded with milk or yogurt) pies and peinirli (small boat-shaped bread filled with yellow cheese and olives - the smaller version of the Turkish pide).

The goodies hide in baskets, on shelves covered with traditional towels

The rusks

A noteworthy product is the rusks, paximadi in Greek.

There's a special recipe, eptazimo, which comes from Asia Minor and in Samothraki is called gourgi. These are rusks made with a chickpea starter yeast. It takes a lot of time to prepare them, up to 33 hours, thus in the past, they were mostly eaten on holidays or were offered as gifts for engagements or births.

As these rusks can be kept even for a year, I bought several bags for home. Rania from To Gid' Shop taught me how to prepare them.

You must first dip them a little in water to moisten and then drizzle them with olive oil. Top them off with diced tomato, oregano and add some crumbled cheese.

And there you have it - some of the most iconic flavors of Greece in a quick and easy dish, a reminder for the senses while you are away.

Where to find the traditional bakery

The Antoniou bakery is located near the fortress, just before the To Gid' shop, on the narrow street that takes you to the town center (at the first crossroad keep walking on the street going down).

Right across the road, on the roof of a traditional house, there is a Cafe-Ouzeri called I Aetsa, which belongs to the same family.